IRS qualified passenger vehicle loan interest

Car loan interest deduction calculator

Direct answer: For tax years 2025–2028, you may deduct up to $10,000 of qualified passenger vehicle loan interest on a new U.S.-assembled personal-use vehicle loan originated after December 31, 2024, on Schedule 1-A—whether or not you itemize—subject to a MAGI phase-out above $100,000 ($200,000 joint).

See the methodology for worked examples and public test cases. This free worksheet applies the IRS $10,000 cap and the Schedule 1-A MAGI phase-out for the deduction the IRS calls “no tax on car loan interest” (also called a vehicle loan interest deduction or auto loan interest deduction). It runs in your browser and does not file a return.

Schedule 1-A worksheet

Estimate the deduction

Enter interest you already know, or estimate a year of scheduled interest from the loan. Then answer the eligibility tests. The cap is $10,000 per return. The phase-out uses Schedule 1-A MAGI. This is a deduction, not a credit.

Tax rules last verified October 31, 2026. Methodology and public test cases.

Most filers enter Form 1040, line 11b, because they have no Schedule 1-A add-backs. If you excluded Puerto Rico income or filed Form 2555 or Form 4563, build line 3 with the MAGI helper. Leave the rate blank to auto-estimate from filing status and tax-year brackets using MAGI as a rough proxy; type a percent such as 22 to override. The rate is used only for the savings estimate.

How the IRS car loan interest deduction is figured

The deduction comes from section 70203 of Public Law 119-21, which added section 163(h)(4). Personal interest is still generally nondeductible. Qualified passenger vehicle loan interest is the exception, and only for tax years beginning after December 31, 2024, and before January 1, 2029. You claim it on Schedule 1-A even if you take the standard deduction. On a 2025 Form 1040 it moves from Schedule 1-A, line 38, to line 13b. It does not reduce adjusted gross income.

Add the qualified interest from every loan on the return. Interest you deduct on Schedule C, E, or F is left out, so you do not deduct the same dollars twice. The total is limited to $10,000. That capped amount is then reduced by $200 for each $1,000, or part of $1,000, of Schedule 1-A MAGI over $100,000, or over $200,000 if you are married filing jointly. A fraction of $1,000 rounds up. One cent over the threshold reduces a deduction by $200.

A single filer with $4,200.00 of qualified interest and MAGI of $112,400.00 is $12,400.00 over the threshold. That is 13 blocks after rounding up, a $2,600.00 reduction, and a deduction of $1,600.00. At a 22% marginal rate the federal income-tax estimate is $352.00. Your return can differ.

What has to be true before the number counts

The interest has to be on a loan you originated after December 31, 2024, to buy a new car, minivan, van, SUV, pickup, or motorcycle for personal use, secured by a first lien, with final assembly in the United States and a gross vehicle weight rating under 14,000 pounds. Leases, related-party loans, fleet sales, salvage-title vehicles, and negative equity do not qualify. You must report the VIN. The eligibility page walks through each test, and the phase-out page shows the rounding with more examples.

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NHTSA vPIC

Check the VIN plant of manufacture

The IRS says you may rely on the plant of manufacture in the VIN, or on the final-assembly label on the vehicle. Results show as US plant reported, Non-US plant reported, or Unable to verify, and feed the U.S. final-assembly checklist answer when the calculator is on the same page.

Privacy: The VIN is sent from your browser to NHTSA’s public decoder. This site does not receive, log, or store the VIN.

Read the rule before you rely on the estimate

Sources